Ngokuqhutywa ziinzuzo zexabiso kunye nemarike yasekhaya ekhuphisana kakhulu, abavelisi bezixhobo zonyango baseTshayina banda phesheya kweelwandle ngeemveliso ezinyukayo eziphezulu.

Ngokwedatha yecustom, kwicandelo elikhulayo lemveliso yezonyango yaseTshayina yokuthumela ngaphandle, umyinge wezixhobo eziphezulu ezinje ngeerobhothi zotyando kunye namalungu okufakelwa anyukile, ngelixa iimveliso eziphantsi njengesirinji, iinaliti kunye ne-gauze ziye zehla. Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuJulayi kulo nyaka, ixabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle kwezixhobo zeClass III (elona nqanaba liphezulu lomngcipheko kunye nelona lilawulwa ngokungqongqo) laliyi-3.9 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, libalelwa kwi-32.37% yezixhobo zonyango ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kweChina, ngaphezu kwe-28.6% ngo-2018. izixhobo zonyango ezisemngciphekweni ophantsi (kuquka iisirinji, iinaliti, kunye negauze) zibalelwe kuma-25.27% zezixhobo zonyango zaseTshayina zizonke ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, ngaphantsi kwama-30.55% ngo-2018.

Njengeenkampani zamandla amatsha aseTshayina, ngakumbi nangakumbi abavelisi bezixhobo zonyango bafuna uphuhliso phesheya ngenxa yamaxabiso abo afikelelekayo kunye nokhuphiswano oluqatha lwasekhaya. Idatha yoluntu ibonisa ukuba ngo-2023, ngelixa ingeniso epheleleyo yeenkampani ezininzi zezixhobo zonyango yehlile, ezo nkampani zaseTshayina ezinengeniso ekhulayo zonyuse isabelo sazo kwiimarike zaphesheya.

Umqeshwa kwinkampani yezixhobo zonyango eziphambili e-Shenzhen uthe, “Ukusukela ngo-2023, ishishini lethu laphesheya likhule kakhulu, ngakumbi eYurophu, eLatin America, kuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia, naseTurkey. Umgangatho weemveliso ezininzi zezixhobo zonyango zaseTshayina uhambelana nezo ze-EU okanye zase-US, kodwa zinexabiso eliphantsi ngama-20% ukuya kuma-30%.

UMelanie Brown, umphandi kwiZiko laseChina laseMcKinsey, ukholelwa ukuba isabelo esonyukayo sokuthunyelwa kwesixhobo seClass III sigxininisa amandla akhulayo eenkampani zeteknoloji yezonyango zaseTshayina ukuvelisa iimveliso eziphambili. Oorhulumente kuqoqosho olunengeniso ephantsi kunye nephakathi njengeLatin America neAsia bazixhalabise kakhulu ngexabiso, nto leyo elungele ukuba iinkampani zaseTshayina zande kolu qoqosho.

Ukwandiswa kweTshayina kwishishini lehlabathi lezixhobo zonyango lomelele. Ukusukela ngo-2021, izixhobo zonyango ziye zathatha isibini kwisithathu sotyalo-mali lwezempilo lwaseTshayina eYurophu. Ngokwengxelo yeQela leRongtong ngoJuni kulo nyaka, ishishini lezempilo liye laba yindawo yesibini ye-China enkulu yokutyalomali eYurophu, eza emva kotyalo-mali oluthe ngqo lwangaphandle olunxulumene nezithuthi zombane.