Njengakuyo nayiphi na enye inkqubo yokuvelisa, iirobhothi kunye ne-automation sele ibandakanyeka kakhulu ekubumbeni inaliti kwaye izisa izibonelelo ezinkulu etafileni.Ngokwezibalo ezikhutshwe yiEuropean Plastics Machinery Organisation EUROMAP, inani loomatshini bokubumba abathengisiweyo abaxhotyiswe ngeerobhothi lenyuke ukusuka kwi-18% ngo-2010 ukuya phantse kwisithathu sabo bonke oomatshini besitofu abathengiswa nge-32% kwikota yokuqala ka-2019. utshintsho kwisimo sengqondo kulo mkhwa, kunye nenani elihloniphekileyo le-injection molders zeplastiki ezibandakanya iirobhothi ukuya phambili kukhuphiswano lwabo.

Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, kuye kwakho umkhwa onzulu onyukayo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwerobhothi kunye ne-automation ekusetyenzweni kweeplastiki.Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yale nto iqhutywa yimfuno yezisombululo eziguquguqukayo ngakumbi, njengoko iirobhothi ze-6-axis zoshishino ekubunjweni okuchanekileyo, umzekelo, ngokuqinisekileyo zixhaphake kakhulu kule mihla kuneminyaka emininzi ngaphambili.Ukongeza, umsantsa wexabiso phakathi koomatshini bokubumba inaliti yesiko kunye nomnye onerobhothi ezixhotyiselwe kuwo uvale ngokuphawulekayo.Kwangaxeshanye, kulula ukuyicwangcisa, ukusebenza, kulula ukuyidibanisa, kwaye iza neenzuzo ezininzi.Kule mihlathi ilandelayo yeli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngezibonelelo eziphezulu ezinikezelwa ziirobhothi kumzi-mveliso wokubumba inaliti yeplastiki.

Iirobhothi zisebenza ngokulula
Iirobhothi ezisetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokubumba inaliti kulula ukuseta kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa.Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka ucwangcise iirobhothi ukuba zisebenze kunye nenkqubo yakho yokubumba inaliti ekhoyo, umsebenzi olula kakhulu kwiqela lenkqubo elinezakhono.Nje ukuba uqhagamshele iirobhothi kuthungelwano lwakho, inyathelo elilandelayo kukucwangcisa imiyalelo kwirobhothi ukuze irobhothi iqalise ukwenza umsebenzi ekufanele iwenze kwaye ingene ngokugqibeleleyo kwinkqubo.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, iinkampani zizama ukunqanda ukusetyenziswa kweerobhothi kwiinkampani zabo ikakhulu ngenxa yokungazi kunye noloyiko lokuba iirobhothi ziya kuba ngumceli mngeni ukuzisebenzisa kwaye kuya kubakho iindleko ezongezelelweyo zokuqesha umdwelisi owaneleyo kwindoda yeerobhothi.Akunjalo njengoko iirobhothi sele zifakwe kakuhle kwinkqubo yokubumba inaliti, kwaye zilula kakhulu ukuphatha.Ziyakwazi ukulawulwa ngumsebenzi oqhelekileyo wefektri kunye nemvelaphi yomatshini wesandi.

Umsebenzi ongapheliyo
Njengoko usenokuba uyazi, ukubumba inaliti ngumsebenzi ophinda-phindayo onceda ukuvelisa iimveliso ezifanayo okanye ezifanayo kwinaliti nganye.Ukuqinisekisa ukuba lo msebenzi unzima ngoku utyhafisa abasebenzi bakho ubenza ukuba bathande ukwenza iimpazamo ezinxulumene nomsebenzi okanye bazenzakalisa, iirobhothi zokubumba inaliti zibonelela ngesisombululo esigqibeleleyo.Iirobhothi ekugqibeleni zinceda ukwenza umsebenzi ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye uwususe ezandleni zabantu.Ngale ndlela, inkampani inokuqhubeka ivelisa iimveliso zayo ezibalulekileyo ngoncedo loomatshini kuphela, kwaye igxile kubasebenzi bayo ekuveliseni intengiso kunye nokunyusa ingeniso.

UkuBuyisa ngokukhawuleza kutyalo-mali
Ukuthembeka, ukuphindaphinda, isantya esimangalisayo, ukubakho kwemisebenzi emininzi, kunye nokugcinwa kweendleko zexesha elide zonke zizizathu eziphambili zokuba kutheni abasebenzisi bokugqibela kufuneka bakhethe isisombululo sokubumba inaliti yerobhothi.Uninzi lwabavelisi bezinto zeplastiki bafumana ixabiso lenkunzi yerobhothi exhotyiswe ngoomatshini bokubumba benaliti efikelelekayo kakhulu, enceda ngokuqinisekileyo ukuthethelela imbuyekezo kutyalo-mali.

Ukukwazi ukwenza i-24/7 ngokungenakuthintelwa kwandisa imveliso kwaye ngenxa yoko, inzuzo yeshishini.Ngaphandle koko, ngeerobhothi zanamhlanje, iprosesa enye ayizukuchazwa nje kwisicelo esinye kodwa inokuphinda icwangciswe ngokukhawuleza ukuxhasa imveliso eyahlukileyo.

Ukungqinelana okungenakulinganiswa
Ukutofa ngesandla kweplastiki kubumba kwaziwa njengomsebenzi odinayo.Ngaphandle koko, xa umsebenzi ushiyelwa umqeshwa, ulwelo olutyhidiweyo olutofelwe kwiziko lokubumba aluyi kufana kwiimeko ezininzi.Ngokuchasene noko, xa lo msebenzi unikezelwe kwirobhothi, uya kuhlala uneziphumo ezifanayo.Okufanayo kuya kuwo onke amanqanaba emveliso oya kuthatha isigqibo sokusebenzisa iirobhothi, ngaloo ndlela unciphisa inani leemveliso ezineziphene ngendlela enkulu.

ImiSebenzi emininzi
Ukuzenzekela kwenkqubo yakho yokubumba inaliti yeplastiki ngeerobhothi kuneendleko eziphezulu kakhulu.Unokusebenzisa iirobhothi ezifanayo onazo kwinkqubo yokubumba isitofu ukwenza ngokuzenzekelayo nawuphi na omnye umsebenzi owenziwe ngesandla ngaphakathi kokusebenza kwakho.Ngeshedyuli eqinileyo, iirobhothi zinokusebenza kwiinkalo ezininzi zokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo nangempumelelo.Nokutshintsha kwiimeko ezininzi kuthatha ixesha elincinci, ngakumbi ukuba awufuni ukutshintsha isiphelo sezixhobo zengalo.Vumela iqela lakho lokucwangcisa ukuba linike umyalelo omtsha kwirobhothi njengoko iya kuqhubeka nomsebenzi omtsha.

Ixesha lomjikelo
Ngexesha lomjikelo njengenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zenkqubo yokubumba inaliti, ukuzenzela iirobhothi kuya kuthetha ukuba awusayi kuphinda ube nexhala malunga namaxesha omjikelezo kwakhona.Misela i-robot kwixesha elifunekayo lexesha, kwaye iimbumba ziya kuhlala zijovwe ngokufanayo, njengoko uyalele.

Ukutshintsha iimfuno zabasebenzi
Ngokunqongophala kwabasebenzi abanezakhono kunye neendleko zabasebenzi ezikhulayo, iirobhothi zinokunceda inkampani yakho igcine ukungaguquguquki kunye nomgangatho ophezulu.Ngamandla e-automation ye-industrial, umqhubi omnye unokujonga oomatshini abalishumi.Ngale ndlela, uya kuba nakho ukufumana imveliso engaguqukiyo ngelixa unciphisa iindleko zokwenza.

Omnye umba apha, endaweni yokuchazwa njengabathabathi bemisebenzi, kukuba ukwamkelwa kweerobhothi kudala imisebenzi eyahluka-hlukeneyo nenika umdla.Umzekelo, iirobhothi yeyona nto iqhuba imfuno yezakhono zobunjineli eziphucukileyo enkampanini.Njengoko singena kwixesha le-Industry 4.0, kukho utshintsho oluqinisekileyo olubhekiselele kwiindawo zemveliso ezihlanganisiweyo, kunye nesidingo sezixhobo ze-peripheral kunye neerobhothi ukuze zisebenze ngaphandle komthungo kunye.

Ingcamango yokugqibela
Ayimangalisi into yokuba i-robotic automation ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, kubandakanya ukubumba inaliti.Iindidi ezimangalisayo zezizathu zokuba kutheni abavelisi bokubumba inaliti baguqukela kwiirobhothi ngokungathandabuzekiyo, kwaye qiniseka ukuba eli shishini alinakuze liyeke ukuphucula ihlabathi esiphila kulo.

Njengakuyo nayiphi na enye inkqubo yokuvelisa, iirobhothi kunye ne-automation sele ibandakanyeka kakhulu ekubumbeni inaliti kwaye izisa izibonelelo ezinkulu etafileni.Ngokwezibalo ezikhutshwe yi-European Plastic Machinery OrganisationEUROMAP, inani leematshini zokubumba iinaliti ezithengiswayo ezixhotyiswe ngeerobhothi zenyuka ukusuka kwi-18% ngo-2010 ukuya phantse kwisithathu kubo bonke oomatshini benaliti abathengiswa nge-32% ngekota yokuqala ka-2019. inani lezinto zokubumba inaliti zeplastiki eziwola iirobhothi ukuya phambili kukhuphiswano lwabo.

Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, kuye kwakho umkhwa onzulu onyukayo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwerobhothi kunye ne-automation ekusetyenzweni kweeplastiki.Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yale nto iqhutywa yimfuno yezisombululo eziguquguqukayo ngakumbi, njengoko iirobhothi ze-6-axis zoshishino ekubunjweni okuchanekileyo, umzekelo, ngokuqinisekileyo zixhaphake kakhulu kule mihla kuneminyaka emininzi ngaphambili.Ukongeza, umsantsa wexabiso phakathi koomatshini bokubumba inaliti yesiko kunye nomnye onerobhothi ezixhotyiselwe kuwo uvale ngokuphawulekayo.Kwangaxeshanye, kulula ukuyicwangcisa, ukusebenza, kulula ukuyidibanisa, kwaye iza neenzuzo ezininzi.Kwimihlathi elandelayo yeli nqaku, siza kuthetha malunga neenzuzo eziphezulu ezinikezelwa ngamarobhothiukubumba inaliti yeplastikiishishini.

Iirobhothi zisebenza ngokulula

Iirobhothi ezisetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokubumba inaliti kulula ukuseta kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa.Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka ucwangcise iirobhothi ukuba zisebenze kunye nenkqubo yakho yokubumba inaliti ekhoyo, umsebenzi olula kakhulu kwiqela lenkqubo elinezakhono.Nje ukuba uqhagamshele iirobhothi kuthungelwano lwakho, inyathelo elilandelayo kukucwangcisa imiyalelo kwirobhothi ukuze irobhothi iqalise ukwenza umsebenzi ekufanele iwenze kwaye ingene ngokugqibeleleyo kwinkqubo.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, iinkampani zizama ukunqanda ukusetyenziswa kweerobhothi kwiinkampani zabo ikakhulu ngenxa yokungazi kunye noloyiko lokuba iirobhothi ziya kuba ngumceli mngeni ukuzisebenzisa kwaye kuya kubakho iindleko ezongezelelweyo zokuqesha umdwelisi owaneleyo kwindoda yeerobhothi.Akunjalo njengoko iirobhothi sele zifakwe kakuhle kwinkqubo yokubumba inaliti, kwaye zilula kakhulu ukuphatha.Ziyakwazi ukulawulwa ngumsebenzi oqhelekileyo wefektri kunye nemvelaphi yomatshini wesandi.

Umsebenzi ongapheliyo

Njengoko usenokuba uyazi, ukubumba inaliti ngumsebenzi ophinda-phindayo onceda ukuvelisa iimveliso ezifanayo okanye ezifanayo kwinaliti nganye.Ukuqinisekisa ukuba lo msebenzi unzima ngoku utyhafisa abasebenzi bakho ubenza ukuba bathande ukwenza iimpazamo ezinxulumene nomsebenzi okanye bazenzakalisa, iirobhothi zokubumba inaliti zibonelela ngesisombululo esigqibeleleyo.Iirobhothi ekugqibeleni zinceda ukwenza umsebenzi ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye uwususe ezandleni zabantu.Ngale ndlela, inkampani inokuqhubeka ivelisa iimveliso zayo ezibalulekileyo ngoncedo loomatshini kuphela, kwaye igxile kubasebenzi bayo ekuveliseni intengiso kunye nokunyusa ingeniso.

UkuBuyisa ngokukhawuleza kutyalo-mali

Ukuthembeka, ukuphindaphinda, isantya esimangalisayo, ukubakho kwemisebenzi emininzi, kunye nokugcinwa kweendleko zexesha elide zonke zizizathu eziphambili zokuba kutheni abasebenzisi bokugqibela kufuneka bakhethe isisombululo sokubumba inaliti yerobhothi.Uninzi lwabavelisi bezinto zeplastiki bafumana ixabiso lenkunzi yerobhothi exhotyiswe ngoomatshini bokubumba benaliti efikelelekayo kakhulu, ngokuqinisekileyo.inceda ukuthethelela imbuyekezo kutyalo-mali.

Ukukwazi ukwenza i-24/7 ngokungenakuthintelwa kwandisa imveliso kwaye ngenxa yoko, inzuzo yeshishini.Ngaphandle koko, ngeerobhothi zanamhlanje, iprosesa enye ayizukuchazwa nje kwisicelo esinye kodwa inokuphinda icwangciswe ngokukhawuleza ukuxhasa imveliso eyahlukileyo.

Ukungqinelana okungenakulinganiswa

Ukutofa ngesandla kweplastiki kubumba kwaziwa njengomsebenzi odinayo.Ngaphandle koko, xa umsebenzi ushiyelwa umqeshwa, ulwelo olutyhidiweyo olutofelwe kwiziko lokubumba aluyi kufana kwiimeko ezininzi.Ngokuchasene noko, xa lo msebenzi unikezelwe kwirobhothi, uya kuhlala uneziphumo ezifanayo.Okufanayo kuya kuwo onke amanqanaba emveliso oya kuthatha isigqibo sokusebenzisa iirobhothi, ngaloo ndlela unciphisa inani leemveliso ezineziphene ngendlela enkulu.

ImiSebenzi emininzi

Ukuzenzekela kwenkqubo yakho yokubumba inaliti yeplastiki ngeerobhothi kuneendleko eziphezulu kakhulu.Unokusebenzisa iirobhothi ezifanayo onazo kwinkqubo yokubumba isitofu ukwenza ngokuzenzekelayo nawuphi na omnye umsebenzi owenziwe ngesandla ngaphakathi kokusebenza kwakho.Ngeshedyuli eqinileyo, iirobhothi zinokusebenza kwiinkalo ezininzi zokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo nangempumelelo.Nokutshintsha kwiimeko ezininzi kuthatha ixesha elincinci, ngakumbi ukuba awufuni ukutshintsha isiphelo sezixhobo zengalo.Vumela iqela lakho lokucwangcisa ukuba linike umyalelo omtsha kwirobhothi njengoko iya kuqhubeka nomsebenzi omtsha.

Ixesha lomjikelo

Ngexesha lomjikelo njengenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zenkqubo yokubumba inaliti, ukuzenzela iirobhothi kuya kuthetha ukuba awusayi kuphinda ube nexhala malunga namaxesha omjikelezo kwakhona.Misela i-robot kwixesha elifunekayo lexesha, kwaye iimbumba ziya kuhlala zijovwe ngokufanayo, njengoko uyalele.

Ukutshintsha iimfuno zabasebenzi

Ngokunqongophala kwabasebenzi abanezakhono kunye neendleko zabasebenzi ezikhulayo, iirobhothi zinokunceda inkampani yakho igcine ukungaguquguquki kunye nomgangatho ophezulu.Ngamandla e-automation ye-industrial, umqhubi omnye unokujonga oomatshini abalishumi.Ngale ndlela, uya kuba nakho ukufumana imveliso engaguqukiyo ngelixa unciphisa iindleko zokwenza.

Omnye umba apha, endaweni yokuchazwa njengabathabathi bemisebenzi, kukuba ukwamkelwa kweerobhothi kudala imisebenzi eyahluka-hlukeneyo nenika umdla.Umzekelo, iirobhothi yeyona nto iqhuba imfuno yezakhono zobunjineli eziphucukileyo enkampanini.Njengoko singena kwixesha le-Industry 4.0, kukho utshintsho oluqinisekileyo olubhekiselele kwiindawo zemveliso ezihlanganisiweyo, kunye nesidingo sezixhobo ze-peripheral kunye neerobhothi ukuze zisebenze ngaphandle komthungo kunye.

Ingcamango yokugqibela

Ayimangalisi into yokuba i-robotic automation ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, kubandakanya ukubumba inaliti.Iindidi ezimangalisayo zezizathu zokuba kutheni abavelisi bokubumba inaliti baguqukela kwiirobhothi ngokungathandabuzekiyo, kwaye qiniseka ukuba eli shishini alinakuze liyeke ukuphucula ihlabathi esiphila kulo.